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10 Key Security Considerations for Cloud Migration and Implementation

10 Key ‘Security Considerations’ During Cloud Selection and Implementation

Increasing internet penetration, the rise of smart devices, and the cloud are three significant factors determining how businesses work today.

These three factors brought ease within business functioning and operations, thus enhancing productivity.

However, this ease of access contributes to potential risks in a cloud environment.

Cloud technology is breaking down network barriers as mainstream IT businesses’ demand for various functions is skyrocketing. At this juncture, companies must be cautious about how their data traverses networks and its high susceptibility to outside threats.

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Here are 10 key Security Considerations for Cloud Migration You Need to Check Before Cloud Adoption:

Factors Before ‘Cloud Selection’:

1) Data Security

Data Security

Get complete clarity on how your cloud service provider is handling your data. This includes ‘what and how data is being collected’, ‘data movement between users and cloud’, ‘data storage’ and ‘data encryption, among others. Beyond this, you need a complete idea about possible threat actors to your data.

2) Customer Support

Customer Support

Check how qualitative your vendor’s customer support is. Explore all possible ways to ensure all your queries can be addressed every time. Ask if they have chat support or a specific mailbox to report issues or seek clarifications whenever required. Please take a quick look at FAQs about their service offerings. Ensuring the reliability of a cloud vendor is key to ensuring the security of your cloud environment.

3) Ease of Access

Ease of Access

Give this a top priority when choosing a cloud service provider in the US. That means you should choose a vendor with an easily understandable and accessible user interface. Hindrances in this area can lead to problems for your users and employees while operating in your cloud environment.

4) Legal Terms and Conditions

Legal Terms and Conditions

Most companies face challenges in this area because they do not read the terms of service thoroughly or adequately. Dedicate some time to reading through the terms of service to understand your responsibilities, factors your vendor is committed to, and the shared responsibilities between your organization and the vendor.

Closely watch how you can access your data and be aware of all legal rights.


During Cloud Implementation:

5) Authentication

Authentication

After selection, the critical factor is how you secure your cloud accounts. Ensure strict two-factor authentication backed by unique and strong password combinations.

6) File Sharing

File Sharing

Ensure your file access and sharing mechanism is secure while being used by employers and users. Identity and access controls are crucial here. Make sure the right credentials are only shared with the right people in the right context and restricted to the remaining others.

Educate your staff on security protocols and ensure they follow a need-to-know basis before requesting access. In such a case, give access when required and restrict it when done. Beyond this, your cloud provider should track the file sharing and access activity.

7) File Sharing by Links

File Sharing by Links

The most common cloud-style file sharing is in the form of a link. These web links point to a file or a folder with defined access rights. In such a case, make sure that the links ‘no longer required’ are disabled to ensure the entry of possible threats.

8) Be Aware of Settings

Be Aware of Settings

Understand what security settings your cloud provider has in place. Ensure you have full visibility into who views your content. Ensure you know ‘read-only access’ and ‘read, write, and edit’ permissions.

9) Antivirus

Antivirus

Make sure the antivirus is updated across all levels of your organizational activities. Perform regular scans and monitor anti-ransomware, spam, malware, and anomalous events closely.

10) Monitor Remote Working

Monitor Remote Working

Ensure you have a central monitoring mechanism to monitor your remote working operations. All remote operations might not necessarily be on secure networks, so make sure your staff doesn’t land on spam or threat-causing sites. Ensure the data between endpoints is happening in a secure environment.

You may create API-driven integration between your cloud service provider and the centralized Security Information and Event Management (SIEM) platform.

ALSO READ: Lift and Shift Cloud Migration: Benefits, Challenges and Strategy

In Conclusion

These critical ten factors help you secure your cloud environment before cloud selection and during cloud implementation, addressing key security issues in cloud computing that could arise throughout the process.

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